یہ نہ تھی ہماری قسمت کہ وصالِ یار ہوتا (مکمل غزل)

Yeh Na Thi Hamari Qismat (Complete Ghazal)

Complete GHAZAL with English Translation, Roman Urdu & Tashreeh

Mirza Ghalib (مرزا غالب)ghazal· Late Mughal Classical Era (19th Century)تصدیق شدہ کلام (Authentic)
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Literary Background & Context
پس منظر و تعارف

مرزا غالب کی یہ غزل محرومی، تقدیر اور ہجر کے کرب کو اتنی گہرائی اور شائستگی کے ساتھ بیان کرتی ہے کہ اردو شاعری میں اس کا ثانی ملنا محال ہے۔ مطلع ہی سے مایوسی اور تقدیر کی تلخی کو گلے لگانے کا انداز غالب کے مخصوص فکری وقار کی عکاسی کرتا ہے۔ وہ شکایت بھی کرتے ہیں تو لہجے میں جھنجھلاہٹ کے بجائے ایک دھیما، فکری استعجاب اور سوز ہوتا ہے۔

Mirza Ghalib's 'Yeh Na Thi Hamari Qismat' is an immortal monument to unfulfilled destiny and romantic resignation. Rather than giving way to loud lamentation, Ghalib accepts the inevitability of eternal separation with philosophical grace, noting that even if life had lasted for centuries, the agony of waiting would have remained unchanged.

Source:Diwan-e-Ghalib (Radif Alif)·Public Domain / Verified Rights

Full Poem Verses (11 Couplets / اشعار)

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Complete Roman Urdu Text (رومن اردو)

Yeh na thi hamari qismat ke wisaal-e-yaar hota
Agar aur jeete rehte yehi intezaar hota

Tere waade par jiye hum to yeh jaan jhooth jaana
Ke khushi se mar na jaate agar aitbaar hota

Teri naazuki se jaana ke bandha tha ehd boda
Kabhi tu na tod sakta agar ustawaar hota

Koi mere dil se poochhe tere teer-e-neem kash ko
Yeh khalish kahan se hoti jo jigar ke paar hota

Yeh kahan ki dosti hai ke bane hain dost naaseh
Koi chaarasaz hota koi ghamgusaar hota

Rag-e-sang se tapakta woh lahu ke phir na thamta
Jise gham samajh rahe ho yeh agar sharaar hota

Gham agarche jaan-gusal hai pe kahan bachein ke dil hai
Gham-e-ishq gar na hota gham-e-rozgaar hota

Kahun kis se main ke kya hai shab-e-gham buri bala hai
Mujhe kya bura tha marna agar aik baar hota

Hue mar ke hum jo ruswa hue kyun na gharq-e-dariya
Na kabhi janaza uthta na kahin mazaar hota

Ise kaun dekh sakta ke yagana hai woh yakta
Jo dooi ki boo bhi hoti to kahin do chaar hota

Yeh masail-e-tasawwuf yeh tera bayaan Ghalib
Tujhe hum wali samajhte jo na baada-khwaar hota

Complete English Translation

It was never destined to be our fate to achieve union with the beloved; Even if we had lived on for centuries, this very agony of waiting would have endured! If we survived upon your empty promises, know well that we knew them to be false; For would we not have died of sheer ecstatic joy had we truly believed them? From your delicate temperament we understood that your vow was fragile and frail; For you could never have shattered it had it been steadfast and firm! Let someone inquire of my wounded heart about your half-drawn arrow; Whence would this lingering torment come had it pierced completely through the liver? What kind of friendship is this, where friends turn into stern moral advisors? Would that someone had acted as a true healer, would that someone had shared our sorrow! Blood would have dripped ceaselessly from the veins of solid rock, If that which you deem mere grief had flared as a spark of divine fire! Though this grief is soul-devouring, where could we escape when the heart still beats? If it were not the grief of romantic love, it would have been the bitter struggle of livelihood! To whom can I express the truth that the night of sorrow is a dreadful curse? Why would death have troubled me at all had it struck but once and for all? Since we were doomed to be disgraced in death, why were we not drowned in the river? Then no funeral cortege would have risen, nor would any tomb mark our bones! Who could ever behold Him, for He is Peerless, Unique, and One? If there were even a scent of duality in existence, somewhere He would have been encountered face to face! These profound mysteries of Sufi mysticism, and this eloquence of yours, O Ghalib! We would have venerated you as an enlightened saint, had you not been a wine-drinker!

Meaning & Literary Explanationمعانی و تشریح
غالب نے اس غزل میں ناکام محبت اور ہجر کے دکھ کو تقدیر کا ناگزیر حصہ قرار دیا ہے۔ مقطع میں غالب پر شوخ خود شناسی غالب آتی ہے جہاں وہ اپنے تصوف اور بادہ خواری کے تضاد کو مسکراہٹ کے ساتھ پیش کرتے ہیں۔

A transcendent summit of Urdu ghazal. Ghalib reconciles heartbreak with cosmic destiny, famously noting that if love does not consume a person, the crushing struggle for economic survival surely will.

Poetic Vocabulary & Glossary (الفاظ و معانی)

محبوب سے ملن (Union with the Beloved)وصالِ یار
مضبوط، پائیدار (Firm / Solid)استوار
آدھی کھینچی ہوئی کمان سے نکلا ہوا تیر جو زخم کے اندر اٹک جائے (Half-drawn arrow)تیرِ نیم کش
چبھن، مسلسل کسک (Prickling pain / Nagging ache)خلش
نصیحت کرنے والا (Moral advisor)ناصح
جان نکال دینے والا دکھ (Soul-wrenching / Fatal)جاں گسل
Frequently Asked Questionsاکثر پوچھے گئے سوالات
Who wrote "Yeh Na Thi Hamari Qismat (Complete Ghazal)" and what is its literary genre?▼

"Yeh Na Thi Hamari Qismat (Complete Ghazal)" (یہ نہ تھی ہماری قسمت کہ وصالِ یار ہوتا (مکمل غزل)) was composed by Mirza Asadullah Baig Khan Ghalib (مرزا غالب). It is a classical ghazal celebrated in Urdu literature for its artistic excellence and emotional depth.

What is the central theme and literary Tashreeh of "Yeh Na Thi Hamari Qismat (Complete Ghazal)"?▼

A transcendent summit of Urdu ghazal. Ghalib reconciles heartbreak with cosmic destiny, famously noting that if love does not consume a person, the crushing struggle for economic survival surely will.

Does this page include Roman Urdu transliteration and English translation?▼

Yes, Poetry in Urdu provides complete dual-script access: authentic Nastaliq Urdu calligraphy, line-by-line Roman Urdu transliteration for diaspora readers, English translation, and a difficult vocabulary glossary (Lafz-Nama).

Mirza Ghalib (مرزا غالب)

تخلص: غالب (Ghalib) / اسد (Asad)

Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib (1797–1869) was the preeminent classical Urdu and Persian poet of the late Mughal era, widely considered the most influential lyricist in Urdu literature.

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